Sweden is a Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in northern Europe. Stockholm has been its permanent capital since 1523. Sweden, along with Norway, occupies most of the peninsula and is the fifth largest country in Europe. Sweden is a country known for its stunning natural beauty, including vast forests, crystal-clear lakes, picturesque archipelagos and rugged mountains, its high standard of living and its innovative and progressive culture. The capital of Sweden, it is a cosmopolitan city that spreads over fourteen islands in the Stockholm archipelago. Stockholm is famous for its medieval and baroque architecture, vibrant cultural scene and high quality of life.